Dongosolo lamagetsi la njinga yamoto limafanana kwenikweni ndi galimoto.Dera lamagetsi limagawidwa kukhala magetsi, kuyatsa, kuyatsa, chida ndi audio.

Mphamvu zamagetsi nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi alternator (kapena yoyendetsedwa ndi koyilo yochapira maginito), chowongolera ndi batri.Magneto omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa njinga zamoto alinso ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana malinga ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya njinga zamoto.Nthawi zambiri, pali mitundu iwiri ya flywheel magneto ndi maginito zitsulo rotor magneto.

Pali mitundu itatu ya njira zoyatsira njinga yamoto: dongosolo loyatsira batire, dongosolo loyatsira maginito ndi makina oyatsira a transistor.Mu makina oyatsira, pali mitundu iwiri ya kuyatsa kwa capacitor osalumikizana ndi contactless capacitor discharge discharge.Chidule cha Chingerezi cha kutulutsa kwa capacitor osalumikizana ndi CDI M'malo mwake, CDI imatanthawuza dera lophatikizidwa lopangidwa ndi capacitor charge and discharge circuit ndi thyristor switch circuit, yomwe imadziwika kuti electronic igniter.

Mayamwidwe akutsogolo ndi kumbuyo.Mofanana ndi magalimoto, kuyimitsidwa kwa njinga zamoto kuli ndi ntchito ziwiri zofunika kwambiri, zomwe zimadziwikanso bwino kwa ife: kutenga kugwedezeka kwa thupi la galimoto chifukwa cha nthaka yosagwirizana, kumapangitsa kuti ulendo wonse ukhale womasuka;Panthawi imodzimodziyo, sungani tayalalo kuti ligwirizane ndi nthaka kuti mutsimikizire mphamvu ya tayala pansi.Pa njinga yathu yamoto, pali zigawo ziwiri zoyimitsidwa: imodzi ili pa gudumu lakutsogolo, lomwe nthawi zambiri limatchedwa mphanda;Winayo ili pa gudumu lakumbuyo, lomwe nthawi zambiri limatchedwa rear shock absorber.

Foloko kutsogolo ndi kutsogolera limagwirira wa njinga yamoto, amene organically zikugwirizana chimango ndi gudumu kutsogolo.Foloko yakutsogolo imapangidwa ndi cholumikizira chakutsogolo, mbale zolumikizira kumtunda ndi kumunsi, ndi gawo lalikulu.Chiwongolero chowongolera chimawotchedwa ndi mbale yapansi yolumikizira.Chiwongolero chowongolera chimayikidwa kutsogolo kwa chimango.Kuti chiwongolerocho chitembenuke mosinthika, zigawo zakumtunda ndi zakumunsi zamakalata zachiwongolero zimakhala ndi ma axial thrust ball bearings.Zodzikongoletsera zakumanzere ndi zakumanja zakutsogolo zimalumikizidwa ndi mafoloko akutsogolo kudzera m'mbale zam'mwamba ndi zam'munsi zolumikizira.

Kutsogolo kugwedeza absorber ntchito kuchepetsa kugwedera chifukwa katundu mphamvu ya gudumu kutsogolo ndi kusunga njinga yamoto kuthamanga bwino.Chotsitsa chakumbuyo chakumbuyo ndi mkono wa rocker wakumbuyo wa chimango zimapanga chipangizo choyimitsira kumbuyo cha njinga yamoto.Kumbuyo kuyimitsidwa chipangizo ndi zotanuka kugwirizana chipangizo pakati chimango ndi gudumu kumbuyo, amene amanyamula katundu wa njinga yamoto, kubweza ndi kuyamwa zimakhudza ndi kugwedera zimaperekedwa kwa gudumu kumbuyo chifukwa m'njira osagwirizana pamwamba.

Nthawi zambiri, chotsitsa chododometsa chimakhala ndi magawo awiri: masika ndi damper.

Masimpe eeci ncecintu ciinda kubota.Kasupeyu ndi wofanana kwambiri ndi kasupe mu cholembera cha mpira chomwe timakonda kugwiritsa ntchito, koma mphamvu zake zimakhala zapamwamba kwambiri.Kasupe amatenga mphamvu ya nthaka kupyolera mu kulimba kwake, ndikuwonetsetsa kukhudzana pakati pa tayala ndi nthaka;Damper ndi chipangizo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwongolera kulimba kwa masika ndi mphamvu yobwereranso.

Damper ili ngati mpope wodzaza ndi mafuta.Kuthamanga kwa mpope wa mpweya kumayenda mmwamba ndi pansi kumadalira kukula kwa dzenje loperekera mafuta komanso kukhuthala kwamafuta.Galimoto iliyonse ili ndi zotupa komanso zonyowa.Pa mphanda wakutsogolo, akasupe amabisika;Pa chotsitsa chakumbuyo chakumbuyo, kasupe amawonekera kunja.

Ngati choyimitsa chodzidzimutsa chili cholimba kwambiri ndipo galimoto ikugwedezeka mwamphamvu, dalaivala amakhudzidwa nthawi zonse.Ngati ili yofewa kwambiri, kugwedezeka kwafupipafupi ndi kugwedezeka kwa galimoto kumapangitsa dalaivala kukhala wovuta.Choncho, m'pofunika kusintha damping nthawi zonse.